Gotama Hymns

20 Hymns Family: Angirasa Found in Mandalas: 1

A celebrated sage and head of the Gautama clan (a sub-clan of Angirasa). He is credited with several hymns in Rigveda Mandala 1 (hymns 74-93) and is one of the seven Saptarishis in the current Manvantara.

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Hymn 1.74

Stanzas: 9

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

A direct and concise hymn urging praise for Agni, the ever-listening protector of homes and communities. It highlights his role as a vanquisher of obstacles and a silent, efficient messenger who ensures successful rituals. The hymn celebrates Agni for bestowing strength and heroic power upon his devotees.

Hymn 1.75

Stanzas: 5

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn offers heartfelt, powerful words to Agni, the wisest of the Angiras. It explores his deep connection to humanity, proclaiming him a dear relative and friend. The hymn culminates by asking Agni to facilitate the worship of other gods and perform the sacrifice, cementing his central role.

Hymn 1.76

Stanzas: 5

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn opens by questioning the best way to approach Agni, then directly invokes him to sit as priest and leader. It asks Agni to burn evil, protect sacrifices, and bring the Lord of Soma, all while offering words for prosperity and children. A strong invitation for divine presence and ritual action.

Hymn 1.77

Stanzas: 5

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

Exploring the proper way to honor Agni, this hymn celebrates him as the immortal, truth-following priest who brings gods to mortals. It extols his wisdom and role as a mighty hero who destroys foes and brings sustenance. The Gotama seers praise Agni, seeking his brilliance and abundance through their devotion.

Hymn 1.78

Stanzas: 5

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

A hymn of resounding praise, where the Gotamas and Rahuganas repeatedly celebrate Agni's magnificent glory. It extols him as the greatest winner of wealth, a mighty slayer of Vritra and the Dasyus, and a powerful force. The hymn emphasizes fervent devotion and the desire for riches through his splendid might.

Hymn 1.79

Stanzas: 12

Addressed to: Agni

Rishi: Gotama

This dynamic hymn celebrates Agni's fierce, golden-haired power as he sweeps across the sky, bringing new dawn and benevolent presence amidst thunder. It depicts him as the master of wealth, especially cattle, and asks for protection against obstructing forces and demons. The hymn seeks Agni's favor for invincible, life-sustaining prosperity.

Hymn 1.80

Stanzas: 16

Addressed to: Indra

Rishi: Gotama

Here, Soma fuels Indra's immense power, enabling him to wield his thunderbolt and decisively defeat the serpent Vritra. The hymn vividly portrays Indra's heroic battle, releasing life-giving waters and causing worlds to tremble, all while celebrating his unconquered might and rightful dominion over the cosmos.

Hymn 1.81

Stanzas: 9

Addressed to: Indra

Rishi: Gotama

Indra, the mighty Vritra-slayer, is celebrated here for his strength and generosity. We call on him in every battle, asking him to make us powerful and bestow abundant wealth. Unmatched and fearsome, he wields his thunderbolt, surpassing all in the heavens and on earth.

Hymn 1.82

Stanzas: 6

Addressed to: Indra

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn is an urgent invitation to Indra! The worshippers repeatedly call on him to listen, remember past joys, and swiftly harness his bay horses. They eagerly await his arrival in his chariot to bring prosperity and celebrate with his spouse.

Hymn 1.83

Stanzas: 6

Addressed to: Indra

Rishi: Gotama

Explore Indra's vital role in granting wealth and his connection to cosmic order. It touches on divine waters, the Angirases' discovery of abundance, and the origins of sacrifice. Indra delights in offerings, ensuring prosperity for those who live within the divine order.

Hymn 1.84

Stanzas: 20

Addressed to: Indra

Rishi: Gotama

Here, Indra is hailed as Soma's drinker and a formidable warrior. He’s invited to accept offerings, slay non-worshippers, and grant wealth. The hymn recounts his legendary feats, like using Dadhichi's bones to defeat Vritras, and celebrates his supreme power and generosity.

Hymn 1.85

Stanzas: 12

Addressed to: The Maruts

Rishi: Gotama

Encounter the Maruts, powerful storm gods, shining with spears and making the earth shake. Sons of Rudra, they hurl thunderbolts, bring life-giving rain, and are feared warriors. They supported Indra’s feats and are invoked for shelter and wealth.

Hymn 1.86

Stanzas: 10

Addressed to: The Maruts

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn seeks the Maruts' protective presence and favor. It assures that homes they grace will be prosperous. The supplicants ask the powerful Maruts to hear their calls, strike down evil, dispel darkness, and create the light they yearn for.

Hymn 1.87

Stanzas: 6

Addressed to: The Maruts

Rishi: Gotama

Witness the Maruts in their full glory: unstoppable, brilliant, and manly. They shake the earth with their chariots, bringing sweet rain, and radiate strength. Pure and fearless, they uphold cosmic order, earning reverence for their radiant might and connection to Indra.

Hymn 1.88

Stanzas: 6

Addressed to: The Maruts

Rishi: Gotama

An inviting hymn for the Maruts, describing their lightning-powered chariots and swift horses. They are called upon to bring nourishment, stirring forests and celebrating with thunderous might. It highlights Gotama's special song for them and their role in bringing forth water.

Hymn 1.89

Stanzas: 10

Addressed to: All the Gods

Rishi: Gotama

A grand prayer for universal well-being, invoking a host of gods for good thoughts, blessings, and a full, healthy life. It seeks protection and guidance from deities like Mitra, Varuna, Indra, and the Maruts, culminating with Aditi as the all-encompassing cosmic mother.

Hymn 1.90

Stanzas: 9

Addressed to: All the Gods

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn is a heartfelt plea for harmony and "sweetness" from many gods. It asks for guidance, wealth, and well-being from Varuna, Mitra, Indra, and others. The prayer extends to nature, desiring sweet winds, rivers, plants, and even sweet cows.

Hymn 1.91

Stanzas: 23

Addressed to: Soma

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn offers heartfelt praise to Soma, the divine plant and its essence. Revered as the wisest, strongest, and all-knowing, Soma bestows wealth, long life, and protection. It evokes his omnipresence in heaven, earth, and waters, seeking his joyful friendship and blessings for prosperity.

Hymn 1.92

Stanzas: 18

Addressed to: Usas and the Asvins

Rishi: Gotama

Witness the breathtaking arrival of Dawn, unfurling her radiant banners across the eastern sky. This hymn celebrates Ushas, the sky's beautiful daughter, as she banishes darkness, awakens life, and renews the world, blessing worshippers with wealth, vitality, and joyful days.

Hymn 1.93

Stanzas: 12

Addressed to: Agni and Soma

Rishi: Gotama

This hymn calls upon the formidable duo, Agni and Soma, celebrating their combined might. They're praised for heroic feats like recovering cows and lighting the sky, while worshippers seek their joint blessings for strength, prosperity, long life, and fertile offspring.