Pusan Hymns
An Aditya, the solar deity who is the patron of paths, protector of livestock, and guide for journeys and souls.
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Hymn 1.42
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Kanva
A direct plea to Pūṣan, the divine guide, asking him to clear paths, remove dangers like wolves and robbers, and crush deceitful words. It's a prayer for safe passage, wisdom, strength, and abundant prosperity on life's journey.
Hymn 1.138
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Parucchepa
Praising Pushan, the joy-giver, this hymn highlights his vast, unchanging power. Worshippers implore him to drive away enemies, be a steadfast friend, and grant abundant wealth and aid in battles, valuing his generous and protective presence.
Hymn 2.40
Addressed to: Soma and Pusan
Rishi: Gritsamada Saunahotra
This hymn praises the powerful pair, Soma and Pūṣan, as parents of wealth and guardians of the world. They banish darkness, bring nourishment, and reveal abundance from their cosmic abodes, working in harmony to grant prosperity and victory to those who invoke their mighty presence.
Hymn 6.48
Addressed to: Agni, the Maruts and Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
A multi-faceted hymn, it primarily praises Agni as an immortal, radiant hero, protector of homes, and bestower of wealth and offspring. It then extends invocations to the Maruts, Pushan, and other deities, seeking their blessings, guidance, and powerful protection against adversity.
Hymn 6.53
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
This hymn directly addresses Pūṣan, "Lord of the path," as a guide to wealth and prosperity. It implores him to clear obstacles, soften the hearts of misers with an "awl" or "kikirā," and grant an abundance of cows and horses. A very pragmatic prayer for material gain.
Hymn 6.54
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
Focuses on Pushan as the ultimate guide and protector. The hymn praises his unfailing chariot and his role in guiding worshippers to their homes and ensuring the safety of cattle. It earnestly asks Pushan to prevent loss and injury, and to return what has gone astray.
Hymn 6.55
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
Here, Pūṣan is celebrated as a charioteer of truth and a lavish source of wealth. The hymn affectionately describes him with his goat-drawn chariot and unique familial epithets like "lover of his sister" and "brother of Indra," invoking him as a powerful and friendly companion.
Hymn 6.56
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
This hymn highlights Pushan as the unparalleled provider of sustenance, suggesting that worshiping him makes other gods unnecessary. It then pairs him with Indra, celebrating their combined power to destroy enemies, bring wealth, and even guide the Sun's chariot, ensuring overall well-being and prosperity.
Hymn 6.57
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
A partnership hymn, invoking Indra and Pushan together for friendship and abundance. It notes their distinct preferences—Indra for Soma, Pushan for curd and grain—and their different steeds. Despite these differences, they are called upon as a united force to strike down enemies and grant protection and well-being.
Hymn 6.58
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Bharadvaja Barhaspatya
This hymn marvels at Pushan's diverse, cosmic nature, describing him as having manifold forms like day and night. He is the goat-borne guardian of cattle, an inspirer of thoughts, and travels in golden ships as Surya's messenger, connecting heaven and earth, bringing auspicious gifts.
Hymn 10.26
Addressed to: Pusan
Rishi: Vimada
This hymn seeks the benevolent guidance of Pūṣā, guardian of paths and prosperity. It portrays him as the fulfiller of thoughts, nourisher of lands, and a constant, powerful friend who propels chariots and increases wealth. The verses convey trust in Pūṣā's ancient, unfailing support for all seekers.